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Turkey and Syrian refugees.. A German report reveals the "Big Lie"

Syrian refugees in Turkey preparing to return home
A German report has recently revealed that Turkey exaggerates the number of Syrian refugees on its territory, and that while Ankara claims to be the "world champion" in protecting refugees, there are many reasons to doubt the Turkish figures.
Dezim Institute, which is part of the German Centre for Integration and Migration Research in Berlin and supported by the Ministry of Family in Germany, has disclosed that around one million Syrians have left Turkey either to return to Syria or to countries in the European Union or other countries since the beginning of the Syrian crisis.
"Are there really 3.6 million refugees in Turkey or are they way fewer?" addressed the report declaring that the verification of the number of Syrian refugees has reached around 2.7 million, and by no means can exceed 3 million.
It is noteworthy that the number of Syrian refugees in Turkey is volatile and constantly changing for many reasons: mainly because of those who have returned to their country and others who have left Turkey to seek asylum in the EU and other countries. Nevertheless the numbers have changed again after the battles that swept areas in Idlib province.
Turkey: The Myth and The Truth
From the outset, Ankara has sought to market itself to others, specifically to the Arab world, as the “true protector of the Islamic Ummah”. On the other hand, it has been presenting itself to the international community as the “champion of refugee protection” and to the EU as the country with the largest number of refugees who can flock back to Europe.
The figures are an important "argument" in negotiating international support, mainly financial support, from the EU.
Since the beginning of the Syrian crisis in 2011, refugees have been flocking to Turkey where the number of registered Syrian refugees in 2012 was around 14237. This figure rose to 1.5 million refugees in 2014 then to 3.66 million in 2019 including an estimated 415,000 babies who were born in Turkey. This means that only 3.2 million people emigrated from Syria.
According to the report, the number of refugees who left Turkey to Greece, during the period from 2014 to 2019, amounted to about 1.24 million refugees including around 616 thousand Syrians.
The Turkish Interior Ministry claimed in May that the number of Syrians who had returned to their country was 339,000.
Regardless of the various allegations and the return of Syrian refugees, by the end of 2018 the number of Syrian refugees in Turkey, including children born to Syrian refugees in Turkey, was well below 3.65 million people— the total number claimed by the Turkish regime. It is in fact close to 2.7 to 2.8 million people.
The figure may have recently risen to 3 million after the Syrian and Russian forces attack of positions in Idlib province.
However, in light of the above, all figures published by the Turkish government or international organizations appear to be flawed or even grossly misleading.
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BENEFIT Sponsors Gulf Uni...
- April 17, 2025
BENEFIT, the Kingdom’s innovator and leading company in Fintech and electronic financial transactions service, has announced its sponsorship of the “Innovation and Sustainable Technology Solutions Competition (GU - IST Solutions), hosted by Gulf University at its main campus.
This strategic sponsorship reflects BENEFIT’s active role in advancing technological innovation and fostering sustainable solutions to future challenges. It also seeks to empower Bahraini youth by enhancing their skills, capabilities, and competitiveness in innovation and solution development—contributing meaningfully to the broader goals of sustainable development across all sectors.
As part of BENEFIT’s active involvement in the competition, the company has announced that Hanan Abdulla Hasan, Senior Manager of Public Relations and Communication, will serve on the competition’s supervisory committee. Her upcoming participation reflects BENEFIT’s forward-looking commitment to championing academic and professional excellence.
Commenting on the occasion, Hanan Abdulla Hasan, Senior Manager of Public Relations and Communication at BENEFIT, said, “We are privileged to support this pioneering initiative, which aligns seamlessly with BENEFIT’s enduring commitment to fostering innovation and nurturing the potential of Bahrain’s youth. Our participation is rooted in a deep sense of social responsibility and a firm belief in the pivotal role of innovation in shaping a sustainable future. Through such platforms, we seek to empower the next generation with the knowledge, skills, and foresight required to develop impactful solutions that address future challenges, in line with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2030.”
Dr. Aseel Al Ayash Dean of the College of Engineering in Gulf University commented, “We extend our sincere gratitude to BENEFIT for their generous sponsorship and support of the Innovation and Sustainable Technology Solutions Competition. This contribution plays an instrumental role in helping us achieve the strategic goals of this initiative, namely, cultivating a culture of innovation and sustainability, encouraging efforts that address the imperatives of sustainable development, and enhancing the practical and professional capabilities of our students and participants.”
The event will bring together a diverse spectrum of participants, including secondary school students, university undergraduates, engineers, industry professionals, entrepreneurs, academic researchers, and subject matter experts representing a wide range of disciplines.
The competition seeks to inspire participants to develop and present innovative, sustainable technologies aimed at addressing pressing environmental, social, and economic challenges. It encourages the formulation of business models that integrate advanced technological solutions with core principles of sustainability. Moreover, it serves as a platform for emerging leaders, entrepreneurs, and innovators to contribute to the advancement of the Sustainable Development Goals, promote the ethos of responsible technology, and demonstrate its transformative potential across various sectors.
Attendees will have the opportunity to view a series of project presentations submitted by participants, covering diverse areas such as eco-friendly product design, smart and sustainable innovations, renewable energy technologies, water conservation and management, waste minimisation and recycling, green architectural solutions, and sustainable transportation systems. Outstanding projects will be formally recognised and awarded at the conclusion of the event.
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