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Exchange of Accusations Despite Peace Agreement Announcement... Tensions Threaten Azerbaijani-Armenian Peace Deal
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The reconciliation process between the two countries faces fundamental challenges related to mutual trust, especially with continuing border incidents and repeated accusations of violating agreements

Azerbaijan reported today, Sunday, that the Armenian armed forces opened fire toward positions in its territory from the Syunik region in southern Armenia, while Yerevan categorically denied these claims.
The Azerbaijani Ministry of Defense stated in an official statement that Armenian elements used light weapons this morning from the Goris area, without providing additional information about the incident.
In contrast, the Armenian Ministry of Defense emphasized that Azerbaijan's statements do not match the reality on the ground.
The neighboring countries had announced last Thursday that they reached a "peace agreement" after rounds of negotiations aimed at ending the decades-long conflict between them.
Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov told the media that "the negotiation process on the text of a peace agreement with Armenia has been completed."
Following this, the Armenian Foreign Ministry issued a statement saying that "the peace agreement is ready for signing. The Republic of Armenia is ready to start consultations with the Republic of Azerbaijan regarding the date and place of signing."
In an indication of the ongoing tensions clouding relations between the two Caucasus countries, Armenia criticized in its statement Azerbaijan's issuance of a "unilateral" announcement, while Yerevan preferred that the announcement be "joint."
Baku and Yerevan fought two wars for control of Azerbaijan's Karabakh region, which is predominantly populated by Armenians. The first war followed the collapse of the Soviet Union and was won by Armenia, while the second in 2020 was won by Azerbaijan, before Baku completely took control of the region through a 24-hour attack in September 2023.
Since gaining independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, the two countries have been involved in multiple border clashes, with Russia, European Union countries, and the United States making efforts to mediate between the parties to resolve existing disputes.
Bilateral negotiations continued throughout the past years, swinging between progress at times and escalation at others.
In January, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan revealed significant progress, indicating that only two items of the agreement remained unresolved.
The Azerbaijani Foreign Minister announced that "Armenia has accepted Azerbaijan's proposals regarding the two items of the peace treaty."
Baku, which enjoys greater economic resources and broader military capabilities than its neighbor thanks to its strategic alliance with Turkey, looks to Armenia to amend its constitution with regard to the declaration of independence and its references concerning the disputed Karabakh region.
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BENEFIT Sponsors BuildHer...
- April 23, 2025
BENEFIT, the Kingdom’s innovator and leading company in Fintech and electronic financial transactions service, has sponsored the BuildHer CityHack 2025 Hackathon, a two-day event spearheaded by the College of Engineering and Technology at the Royal University for Women (RUW).
Aimed at secondary school students, the event brought together a distinguished group of academic professionals and technology experts to mentor and inspire young participants.
More than 100 high school students from across the Kingdom of Bahrain took part in the hackathon, which featured an intensive programme of training workshops and hands-on sessions. These activities were tailored to enhance participants’ critical thinking, collaborative problem-solving, and team-building capabilities, while also encouraging the development of practical and sustainable solutions to contemporary challenges using modern technological tools.
BENEFIT’s Chief Executive Mr. Abdulwahed AlJanahi, commented: “Our support for this educational hackathon reflects our long-term strategic vision to nurture the talents of emerging national youth and empower the next generation of accomplished female leaders in technology. By fostering creativity and innovation, we aim to contribute meaningfully to Bahrain’s comprehensive development goals and align with the aspirations outlined in the Kingdom’s Vision 2030—an ambition in which BENEFIT plays a central role.”
Professor Riyadh Yousif Hamzah, President of the Royal University for Women, commented: “This initiative reflects our commitment to advancing women in STEM fields. We're cultivating a generation of creative, solution-driven female leaders who will drive national development. Our partnership with BENEFIT exemplifies the powerful synergy between academia and private sector in supporting educational innovation.”
Hanan Abdulla Hasan, Senior Manager, PR & Communication at BENEFIT, said: “We are honoured to collaborate with RUW in supporting this remarkable technology-focused event. It highlights our commitment to social responsibility, and our ongoing efforts to enhance the digital and innovation capabilities of young Bahraini women and foster their ability to harness technological tools in the service of a smarter, more sustainable future.”
For his part, Dr. Humam ElAgha, Acting Dean of the College of Engineering and Technology at the University, said: “BuildHer CityHack 2025 embodies our hands-on approach to education. By tackling real-world problems through creative thinking and sustainable solutions, we're preparing women to thrive in the knowledge economy – a cornerstone of the University's vision.”
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